Bothmann, Hans – Commander of Kulmhof Extermination Camp
In March 1942, Hans Bothmann assumed the role of commander at the Kulmhof extermination camp, succeeding Herbert Lange in this position. Witness accounts depict a man who oscillated between calculated professionalism and unpredictable cruelty. He was “generally calm and deliberate,” recalled one former colleague, “except when he had been drinking.” And he drank often. Others remembered him shooting Jewish prisoners in the neck when they were no longer able to work, or casually joking about killing his own men.